"John is smart, isn't it?"

　　這個(gè)疑問(wèn)句里的附加語(yǔ)(question tag)對(duì)嗎?如果是不對(duì)的話，錯(cuò)在哪里?

　　在公共場(chǎng)所或辦公室里，只要稍為留心，不難聽(tīng)到“ isn't it? ”這個(gè)附加語(yǔ)。這種疑問(wèn)句是英文幾種疑問(wèn)句中的一種，主要的用途在強(qiáng)制答話人提供問(wèn)話人心目中的答案。

　　這個(gè)疑問(wèn)句有一定的格式，即：[外語(yǔ)@教育網(wǎng)……www.for68.com]

　　肯定敘述句(affirmative statement)+否定附加語(yǔ)(見(jiàn)例 ①及②)

　　否定敘述句(negative statement)+肯定附加語(yǔ)(見(jiàn)例③及 ④)

　　①M(fèi)ary is happy, isn't she?

　?、赥hey will come, won't they?

　　③Mary isn't sad, is she?

　　④They won't come, will they?

　　此外，附加語(yǔ)中的代名詞(pronoun)和助動(dòng)詞(auxiliary verb)必須和敘述句中的相符。

　　這類疑問(wèn)句看似簡(jiǎn)單，其實(shí)容易出差錯(cuò)。其中一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤便是附加語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)(tense)不對(duì)，如：

　?、軾ou could hardly expect him to help you, can you?

　?、轙he minister will talk about regional cooperation, wouldn't he?

　　另外一種錯(cuò)誤是助動(dòng)詞的錯(cuò)用，如：

　?、逿he clerks are working hard, don't they?

　?、郆etty won't be a sportswoman, can she?

　　“isn't it”的濫用

　　常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤來(lái)自“isn't it”的濫用，如：

　　⑨Jason likes this book very much, isn't it?

　?、釹he can sing well, isn't it?

　　11.Our team won, isn't it?

　　12.Young Singaporeans have become achievement - oriented, isn't it?

　　13.All our teachers are dedicated, isn't it?

　　14.They will go shopping on Sunday, isn't it?

　　這6個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的附加語(yǔ)改正如下：

　?、酛ason likes this book very much, doesn't he?

　?、釹he can sing well, can't she?

　　11.Our team won, didn't it?

　　12.Young Singaporeans have become achievement - oriented, haven't they?

　　13.All our teachers are dedicated, aren't they?

　　14.They will go shopping on Sunday, won't they?

　　" lsn't it? "在下列3個(gè)句子中才是正確的用法：

　　15.It is fine today, isn't it?

　　16.That story book is interesting, isn't it?

　　17.It is worthwhile learning a second language well, isn't it?

　　現(xiàn)在我們?cè)倏纯?ldquo;John is smart, isn't it ?”錯(cuò)在哪里。很明顯的，錯(cuò)在附加語(yǔ)里的代名詞：應(yīng)該是“he ”，不是“it”，全句如下：

　　John is smart, isn't he?

　　以上是關(guān)于2022年安徽成考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料：疑問(wèn)附加語(yǔ)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，大家如果想獲取更多關(guān)于安徽成考相關(guān)資訊，如安徽成考復(fù)習(xí)資料、學(xué)習(xí)方法、成考答疑、成考指南、報(bào)名時(shí)間、報(bào)考條件、成考專業(yè)等。敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注安徽成考網(wǎng)(http://www.orc980.cn/)。

當(dāng)前學(xué)歷 初中 高中 ?？?/option> 本科 其他 需求學(xué)歷 ?？?/option> 本科 獲取方案 OR 點(diǎn)我咨詢 點(diǎn)我關(guān)注 點(diǎn)我加群